Prague Waltzes, B99

Opus number

Burghauser catalogue number

99

Date of composition

completed 12 December 1879

Premiere - date and place

28 December 1879, Prague

Premiere performer(s)

36th Infantry Regiment Orchestra, conductor F. Sommer

First edition

Státní hudební vydavatelství, 1961, Prague

Main key

D major

Instrumentation

2 flutes, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 bassoons, 4 horns, 2 trumpets, 3 trombones, timpani, violins, violas, cellos, double basses

Duration

approx. 9 min.

At the beginning of 1879 Lumír magazine published an article by music critic Emanuel Chvála in which he points to the pedestrian state of contemporary dance music. The committee organising one of the highlights of the social calendar at the time, the Národní beseda annual ball, responded to this by inviting leading Czech composers to write music for the gala 30th edition of the Prague ball. Dvořák contributed a piece comprising five successive parts with a coda, all incorporating the waltz rhythm. While Prague Waltzes are not particularly ambitious in musical terms (being primarily intended for the dance hall), they still provide an important testimony of the composer’s ability to craft small forms and of his inexhaustible melodic ingenuity.